Pheraeus

Pheraeus Godman, [1900]

Pheraeus Godman, [1900]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 578; TS: Carystus epidius Mabille

Pheraeus; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Pheraeus (Hesperiinae); [NL4A], 76

Pheraeus covadonga Freeman, 1969 -. See [maps]
- Pheraeus covadonga Freeman, 1969; J. Lep. Soc. 23 (Suppl. 2): 28, pl. 9, f. 3-6, pl. 10, f. 2; TL: 7 miles S of Valles, San Luis Potosí, Mexico
- Pheraeus covadonga; [NL4A], #1962; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
- P. c. covadonga Mexico (San Lous Potosi)
  - Pheraeus covadonga covadonga; [NL4A], #1962a; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
- P. c. loxicha Steinhauser, 1991 Mexico (Oaxaca)
  - Pheraeus covadonga loxicha Steinhauser, 1991; Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 38, f. 50-53, 91 (m.gen), 112 (f.gen); TL: Mexico, Oaxaca, Candelaria Loxicha, 550m
  - Pheraeus covadonga loxicha; [NL4A], #1962b; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Pheraeus fastus (Hayward, 1939) Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay. See [maps]
- Artines fastus Hayward, 1939; ; TL: Argentina
- Pheraeus fastus; [NL4A], #1963; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Pheraeus honta Evans, 1955 Peru. See [maps]
- Pheraeus honta Evans, 1955; ; TL: Peru
- Pheraeus honta; [NL4A], #1964; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Pheraeus argynnis (Plötz, 1884) Brazil. See [maps]
- Apaustus argynnis Plötz, 1884; ; TL: Brazil
- Padraona sartia Schaus, 1902; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262): 454; TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
  - = ; [NL4A], #1961
- Pheraeus argynnis; [BOW]: pl. 85, f. 11; Steinhauser, 1991, Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 41 (note); [NL4A], #1961; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Pheraeus jaruensis Steinhauser, 1991 Brazil(Rondônia). See [maps]
- Pheraeus jaruensis Steinhauser, 1991; Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 43, f. 58-59, 95 (m.gen); TL: Brazil, Rondonia, Jaru
- Pheraeus jaruensis; [NL4A], #1965; [BOA]
Pheraeus maria Steinhauser, 1991 Peru. See [maps]
- Pheraeus maria Steinhauser, 1991; Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 44, f. 60-63, 96 (m.gen), 114 (f.gen); TL: Peru, Madre de Dios, Rio Alto Madre de Dios appr. 15km below Shintuya, 420m
- Pheraeus maria; [NL4A], #1966; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Pheraeus montes (Bell, 1947) Brazil(Rio de Janeiro). See [maps]
- Artines montes Bell, 1947; ; TL: 6, f. 6;Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
- Pheraeus montes; Steinhauser, 1991, Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 42, f. 93 (m.gen), 113 (f.gen); [NL4A], #1967; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Misidentified/misapplied:
- Pheraeus montes; Evans, 1955, Cat. amer. Hesp. Brit. Mus. 4: 75, pl. 58
Pheraeus odilia (Plötz, 1884) -. See [maps]
- Apaustus odilia Plötz, 1884; Stettin ent. Ztg 45 (4-6): 155; TL: Brazil
- Pheraeus odila[sic]; [BOW]: Pl. 85, f. 11 (text)
- Pheraeus odilia; [NL4A], #1968; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
- P. o. odilia Brazil
  - Pheraeus odilia odilia; [NL4A], #1968a; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
- P. o. argus (Draudt, 1923) Bolivia
  - Padraona argus Draudt, 1923; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 946, pl. 183e; TL: Bolivia
  - Artines pavo Draudt, 1923; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 987, pl. 190a; TL: Bolivia
    
    = ; Steinhauser, 1991, Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 39; [NL4A], #1968b
  - Pheraeus odilia argus; Steinhauser, 1991, Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 39; [NL4A], #1968b; [BOA]
  - Pheraeus odilia pavo; Evans, 1955, Cat. amer. Hesp. Brit. Mus. 4: 73; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- P. o. epidius (Mabille, 1891) Panama
  - Carystus epidius Mabille, 1891; Bull. Soc. Ent. Belg. 35 (17): cxix; TL: Chiriqui
  - Pheraeus epidius; Godman & Salvin, [1900], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 570, 3: pl. 101, f. 32-33
  - Pheraeus odilia epidius; [NL4A], #1968c; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Pheraeus perpulcher (Hayward, 1934) Argentina, Brazil(Paraná). See [maps]
- Vehilius perpulcher Hayward, 1934; ; TL: Argentina
- Pheraeus centra Evans, 1955; ; TL: Brazil, Paraná
  - = ; [NL4A], #1969
- Pheraeus perpulcher; [NL4A], #1969; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Pheraeus rumba Evans, 1955 -. See [maps]
- Pheraeus rumba Evans, 1955; ; TL: Brazil
- Pheraeus rumba; [NL4A], #1970; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [BOA]
- P. r. rumba Brazil
  - Pheraeus rumba rumba; [NL4A], #1970a; [BOA]
- P. r. kofan Steinhauser, 1991 Colombia
  - Pheraeus rumba kofan Steinhauser, 1991; Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 42, f. 56-57, 94 (m.gen); TL: Colombia, Santa Rosa, Kofan Indian village, Headwaters of Rio Migue
  - Pheraeus rumba kofan; [NL4A], #1970b; [BOA]
Pheraeus unia (Butler, 1870) Brazil(Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo). See [maps]
- Phlebodes unia Butler, 1870; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1870 (4): 507; TL: "St. Domingo" [Brazil, Minas Gerais]
- Pheraeus manes Steinhauser, 1991; Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 41, f. 54-55, 92 (m.gen); TL: Brazil, Espirito Santo, Santa Teresa, 900m
  - = ; [NL4A], #1971
- Pheraeus unia; Steinhauser, 1991, Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 44 (note); [NL4A], #1971; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

28.11.2015 (11)

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[FLMNH] Florida Museum of Natural History
Bulletin of the Allyn Museum
[JLS]
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Butler, 1870
Descriptions of some new diurnal Lepidoptera, chiefly Hesperiidae Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1870 (4) : 485-520
Draudt, 1923
B. Grypocera, breitköpfige Tagfalter. 5. Die amerikanischen Tagfalter in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 836-1022[?1012], pl. 189-208
Evans, 1955
A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae, indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum. Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae Cat. amer. Hesp. Brit. Mus. 4 : 1-499, pl. 54-88
Freeman, 1969
Records, new species, and new genus of Hesperiidae from Mexico J. Lep. Soc. 23 (Suppl. 2) : 1-62
Godman & Salvin, [1900]; Godman in Godman & Salvin, [1900]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-741 (?782), 3: pl. 1-112
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Mabille, 1891
Description d'Hespérides nouvelles (1-3) Bull. Soc. Ent. Belg. 35 (16): lix-lxxxviii, (17): cvi-cxxi, (18): clxviii-clxxxvii
Plötz, 1884
Die Hesperiinen-Gattung Apaustus Hbn. und ihre Arten Stettin ent. Ztg 45 (4-6) : 151-166
Schaus, 1902
Descriptions of New American Butterflies Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 383-460
Steinhauser, 1991
Taxonomic notes and descriptions of new taxa in the neotropical Hesperiidae (2) Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 1-79

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.

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